What is Steel Wire Rod?

steel-wire-rod

Wire rod is a rolled steel product (alloy or non-alloy) manufactured from semi-finished steel with a rectangular, rounded, hexagonal, or squared shape. Fine cross-sections are especially reached by a sequential cold drawing. The wire rod is wrapped around the coils and carried in this form.

Steel Wire Rod Hs Code: 7213 (Steel Wire Rod, Steel Wire Rod Coil)

Wire Rod Usage

Steel wire rods can be used for a wide range of products depending on how they are shaped and treated. The main usage is in the manufacturing of:

  1. wire mesh,
  2. nails
  3. springs
  4. reinforcement wire
  5. barbed wire
  6. wire ropes
  7. welded wire mesh.

Wire Rod Shape and Size

The steel wire rod is a finished product and is cold-formed for further processing. Although it has a variety of shapes, it is mostly rolled around. Diameters often range from 5 to 15 millimeters, with most complying with the ISO standards, making it easy for the sizes to advance in increments of 1 mm to 20 mm.

All steel wire rods are formed into the coils without any break. This is to ensure that steel wire rods are well-prepared for further processing (usually by heat treating, coating, and cleaning). The coils’ internal diameter often varies from 810 to 910 millimeters, and the external, from 1100 to 1300 millimeters (depending on the capability of the mill’s equipment). Subsequently, the weight of the coils differs from approximately 600 kg and larger above 2 tons.

I am text block. Click edit button to change this text. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

steel wire rod 2

Wire Rod Properties and grades

Steel wire rods are manufactured in different grades according to the type of material.

Carbon steel wire rod is the most common with no minimum content specified or required of molybdenum (Mo), aluminum (Al), chromium (Cr), niobium (Nb), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), tungsten (W), titanium (Ti), zirconium (Zr), vanadium (V), or any other element required for a particular effect of alloying. Carbon steel wire rods contain copper content, generally up to 0.40%. Moreover, the manganese content will not exceed the level of 1.65%, and 0.60% will be the maximum level of silicon.

These steel wire rods are supplied in the following grades:

Low Carbon:

  • with C content ≤ 0.15 %. This is also known as “mild steel” or “electrode steel”.

Medium Carbon:

  • Low grade; includes 0.15% < carbon content ≤ 0.23%
  • High grades; includes 0.23% < carbon content ≤ 0.44%.

High Carbon:

  • includes C content > 0.44 %.

Besides the grades, there are other features to be guaranteed for carbon steel wire rods while going through the various processes to ensure no defects and the right performance according to the destined application.

Wire Rod Features and Qualities

The most common features are:

  • Drawing (forming) quality, also known as industrial quality.
  • Mesh quality;
  • Cold-heading quality, also known as cold extrusion or cold-rolling quality
  • Electrode quality;

Other qualities are:

  • Chain,
  • Tire Cord,
  • Scrapless,
  • Fine Wire,
  • Lead,
  • Music Spring,
  • Concrete Reinforcement,
  • Industrial and Standard,
  • Thermal,
  • Cold Finishing
  • Welding

Source: http://www.tis-gdv.de & www.ispatguru.com

 

Order Related Products: